Catalog

How to Use Conditional Formatting in LibreOffice [A Complete Guide]

November 3, 2023 1.8K views

Conditional formatting in LibreOffice Calc is a powerful tool that allows you to dynamically alter the appearance of cells based on specific criteria. Navigating its intricacies, however, can be daunting. This guide aims to demystify the process, providing clear step-by-step instructions and practical examples to help you efficiently apply conditional formatting. Additionally, we'll introduce you to WPS Office, a compelling alternative, and highlight its features in comparison to LibreOffice. By the end, you'll not only be adept at conditional formatting, but you'll also have a valuable new resource in your data processing toolkit. Let's embark on this journey together and elevate your spreadsheet skills.

Part 1. What is Conditional Formatting in LibreOffice Calc

Conditional formatting is a powerful feature in LibreOffice Calc that allows you to automatically format cells based on their values. This can be used to highlight important data, identify trends, and make your spreadsheets more visually appealing.

Conditional formatting can be applied to a single cell, a range of cells, or an entire spreadsheet. You can define multiple conditions for a single cell range, and LibreOffice Calc will process the conditions in the order they are listed.

Here are some examples of how conditional formatting can be useful in data processing:

  • Highlighting important data: You can use conditional formatting to highlight cells that contain certain values, such as negative numbers, values that are above or below a certain threshold, or values that duplicate in other cells.

  • Identifying trends: You can use conditional formatting to create data bars or color scales that show how cell values change over time or across different categories. This can help you to identify trends and patterns in your data.

  • Making your spreadsheets more visually appealing: Conditional formatting can be used to add color, icons, and other visual elements to your spreadsheets. This can make your spreadsheets easier to read and understand.


Part 2. Applying Cell Value-Based Formatting in LibreOffice Calc

Conditional formatting in LibreOffice Calc based on cell values is a versatile tool for visually emphasizing specific data points. Here's a step-by-step guide to applying this type of formatting:

Step 1: Select Your Range

Begin by selecting the range of cells that you want to apply conditional formatting to.

Step 2: Access Conditional Formatting

Navigate to the "Format" menu in LibreOffice Calc. From there, select "Conditional" and then "Condition".

Step 3: Define the Condition 

In the "Condition" dialog box, specify the condition that triggers the formatting. For instance, you can choose "Cell value is" and set the parameters (e.g., greater than, equal to, etc.).

Step 4: Set the Formatting Style

Once the condition is defined, choose the formatting style you want to apply when the condition is met. This includes options like font color, background color, and more.

Step 5: Apply and Review 

Confirm your selections and observe how the formatting affects the selected range.

Example 1: Highlight cells that contain negative numbers

Step 1: Select the cell range that you want to check for negative numbers.

Step 2: Click Format > Conditional Formatting.

Step 3: In the Conditional Formatting dialog box, click the Add button.

Step 4: In the Condition tab, select the Cell value is condition.

Step 5: In the Operator drop-down list, select the Less than operator.

Step 6: In the Value field, enter 0.

Step 7: Click the Format tab and select the formatting options that you want to apply to the cells that contain negative numbers.

Step 8: Click OK to apply the condition.

Example 2: Highlight cells that contain values that are above or below a certain threshold

Step 1: Select the cell range that you want to check for values that are above or below a certain threshold.

Step 2: Click Format > Conditional Formatting.

Step 3: In the Conditional Formatting dialog box, click the Add button.

Step 4: In the Condition tab, select the Cell value is condition.

Step 5: In the Operator drop-down list, select the Greater than or equal to operator.

Step 6: In the Value field, enter the threshold value.

Step 7: Click the Format tab and select the formatting options that you want to apply to the cells that contain values that are above the threshold.

Step 8: Click OK to apply the condition.

These are just a few examples of how to apply cell value-based formatting in LibreOffice Calc. You can use this feature to create a variety of custom formatting rules to make your spreadsheets more informative and visually appealing.

Part 3. Using Formulas for Conditional Formatting in LibreOffice Calc

Conditional formatting with custom formulas in LibreOffice Calc offers a powerful way to dynamically highlight specific data based on intricate conditions. Here's a guide on how to utilize custom formulas:

Step 1: Select the cell range to which you want to apply conditional formatting.

Step 2: Click Format > Conditional Formatting.

Step 3: In the Conditional Formatting dialog box, click the Add button to create a new condition.

Step 4: In the Condition tab, select the Formula is condition.

Step 5: In the Formula field, enter the formula that you want to use to determine which cells to format.

Step 6: Click the Format tab and select the formatting options that you want to apply to the cells that meet the condition.

Step 7: Click OK to apply the condition.

Here are some practical examples of how to use custom formulas for conditional formatting:

Example 1: Highlight cells that contain values that are greater than the average value in the range

Step 1: Select the cell range that contains the values that you want to compare.

Step 2: Click Format > Conditional Formatting.

Step 3: In the Conditional Formatting dialog box, click the Add button.

Step 4: In the Condition tab, select the Formula is condition.

Step 5: In the Formula field, enter the following formula:

" =A1>AVERAGE($A:$A) "

This formula will return TRUE if the value in cell A1 is greater than the average value in the range A:A.

Step 6: Click the Format tab and select the formatting options that you want to apply to the cells that contain values that are greater than the average.

Step 7: Click OK to apply the condition.

Example 2: Highlight cells that contain values that are outside of a certain range

Step 1: Select the cell range that contains the values that you want to compare.

Step 2: Click Format > Conditional Formatting.

Step 3: In the Conditional Formatting dialog box, click the Add button.

Step 4: In the Condition tab, select the Formula is condition.

Step 5: In the Formula field, enter the following formula:

" =OR(A1<10,a1>20) "

This formula will return TRUE if the value in cell A1 is less than 10 or greater than 20.

Step 6: Click the Format tab and select the formatting options that you want to apply to the cells that contain values that are outside of the range 10-20.

Step 7: Click OK to apply the condition.

These are just a few examples of how to use custom formulas for conditional formatting in LibreOffice Calc. You can use this feature to create a variety of complex formatting rules to make your spreadsheets more informative and visually appealing.

If you need help creating a custom formula for conditional formatting, you can use the Help button in the Conditional Formatting dialog box. The help system provides examples of common conditional formatting formulas.

Part 4. Best Free Alternative to Libreoffice -  WPS Office

When it comes to free office suites, WPS Office stands out as a compelling alternative to LibreOffice. Here's an overview of its features and advantages, especially in comparison to LibreOffice Calc (WPS Spreadsheet) and other components like WPS AI:

  • Feature-Rich Suite: WPS Office offers a comprehensive suite of applications including Writer, Presentation, and Spreadsheet. It provides a range of tools for document creation, editing, and presentation.

  • User-Friendly Interface: The intuitive interface of WPS Office ensures a smooth user experience. Navigating through its various features is straightforward, making it accessible for users of all levels.

  • Compatibility: WPS Office boasts high compatibility with Microsoft Office file formats, ensuring seamless document exchange with users of MS Office.

  • Advanced Spreadsheet Capabilities: WPS Spreadsheet, akin to LibreOffice Calc, provides a host of advanced features for data manipulation, analysis, and visualization.

  • WPS AI Features: WPS Office integrates AI-powered capabilities, enhancing productivity through features like document analysis, content suggestions, and more.

  • Cloud Integration: WPS Office facilitates easy cloud storage and collaboration, allowing users to access their documents from anywhere and collaborate in real-time.

How to Download WPS Office

To download WPS Office, follow these steps:

Step 1: Go to the WPS Office website: wps.com: https://www.wps.com/

Step 2: Click on the Download button.

Step 3: Select the platform that you want to download WPS Office for.

Step 4: Click on the Download button again.

Step 5: Once the download is complete, open the installer file and follow the instructions to install WPS Office.

WPS Office is a powerful and versatile office suite that offers a wide range of features and benefits. It is a great free alternative to Microsoft Office and LibreOffice.

If you are looking for a spreadsheet application with a user-friendly interface, powerful features, and cloud integration, then WPS Spreadsheet is a great option. If you are looking for an AI-powered office suite, then WPS Office is also a great choice.

Trustpilot

stars

4.8
WPS Office- Free All-in-One Office Suite
  • Use Word, Excel, and PPT for FREE, No Ads.

  • Edit PDF files with the powerful PDF toolkit.

  • Microsoft-like interface. Easy to learn. 100% Compatibility.

  • Boost your productivity with WPS's abundant free Word, Excel, PPT, and CV templates.

5,820,008 User

avator

Algirdas Jasaitis
logo

FAQs about libreoffice calc conditional formatting

How do you condition empty cells in LibreOffice Calc?

To condition empty cells in LibreOffice Calc, follow these steps:

Step 1: Select the cells you want to format.

Step 2: Go to Format > Conditional > Condition....

Step 3: Choose "Cell value is" and "equal to".

Step 4: Enter the formula =ISBLANK(A1) (replace "A1" with your cell reference).

Step 5: Set the desired formatting options.

Step 6: Click "OK" to apply the conditional formatting.

How do I highlight duplicates in LibreOffice Calc?

To highlight duplicates in LibreOffice Calc, here's a simple step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Select the range of cells you want to check for duplicates.

Step 2: Go to Format > Conditional > Condition....

Step 3: Choose "Formula is" from the first drop-down menu.

Step 4: Enter the formula =COUNTIF($A$1:$A$100,A1)>1 (adjust the range and column reference as needed).

Step 5: Click on the "Format" button and set the formatting options for duplicates.

Step 6: Click "OK" to apply the conditional formatting.

This will highlight all the cells with duplicates in the selected range.

Summary

In this comprehensive guide, we've delved into the world of conditional formatting in LibreOffice Calc, demystifying the process and equipping you with practical examples and step-by-step instructions. From basics to advanced techniques, you've gained the skills to efficiently apply formatting to your spreadsheets. Moreover, we introduced WPS Office as a compelling alternative, emphasizing its features and benefits in comparison to LibreOffice. With this newfound knowledge and tool at your disposal, you're well-equipped to transform your data into dynamic visual narratives.

15 years of office industry experience, tech lover and copywriter. Follow me for product reviews, comparisons, and recommendations for new apps and software.