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How to Use the Filter Function in Google Sheets (With Examples)

November 27, 2023 1.3K views

Dive into the world of efficient data management with our guide on using the Filter Function in Google Sheets. Uncover the secrets to seamless organization and quick insights. Whether you're a spreadsheet novice or an experienced user, these insights will transform the way you handle data, making your work smarter and more streamlined. Elevate your Google Sheets game with our easy-to-follow tips and take control of your data like never before.

Part 1: What is Filter Function?

Filter Function.

The filter function is a powerful tool commonly used in programming and spreadsheet applications to selectively extract or manipulate data based on specific criteria. Its primary purpose is to streamline the process of isolating elements from a dataset that meet certain conditions, allowing users to focus on relevant information.

Syntax: The syntax of the filter function may vary depending on the context in which it is used. In general, it involves specifying a set of conditions or criteria that the data must meet. Here is a simplified representation of the syntax:

Benefits: The filter function offers several advantages in terms of data manipulation and analysis:

  1. Selective Data Extraction: The primary benefit of the filter function is its ability to extract only the data that meets specific conditions. This can significantly reduce the amount of irrelevant information, making it easier to focus on what is essential.

  2. Efficient Data Handling: By employing the filter function, users can efficiently manage large datasets without the need for complex manual sorting. This can lead to a more streamlined and automated data analysis process.

  3. Dynamic Criteria: The criteria used in the filter function can be dynamic, allowing for flexibility in data analysis. Users can easily adjust conditions to explore different aspects of the dataset without rewriting or reorganizing the entire dataset.

  4. Enhanced Data Presentation: Filtered data can be presented in a more organized and user-friendly manner, facilitating better understanding and interpretation. This can be particularly useful in spreadsheet applications where data visualization is crucial.

In summary, the filter function is a valuable tool for data manipulation, providing a systematic way to extract relevant information based on specified criteria. Its versatility makes it a fundamental component in various programming languages and applications, contributing to more efficient and focused data analysis.

Part 2: How do I Use Filter Function in Google Sheets?

Google sheet logo.

The FILTER function in Google Sheets is a versatile tool that allows you to extract specific data from a larger dataset based on certain criteria. It's particularly useful for analyzing and organizing information in a spreadsheet. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to use the FILTER function in Google Sheets:

Step 1: Identify the Data Range

Before applying the FILTER function, you need to identify the data range you want to filter. This range can include one or more columns or rows. For instance, if you have a table with customer information, you might want to filter only those customers who reside in a specific city.

prepare data and filter data.

prepare data and filter data.

Step 2: Construct the Filter Formula

The FILTER function takes two or more arguments: the data range and one or more conditions. The syntax of the formula is as follows:

=FILTER(range, condition1, [condition2, ...])

Here's a breakdown of the arguments:

  • range: This is the data range you want to filter.

  • condition1: This is the first condition that determines which rows or columns to include in the filtered result. It can be a logical expression, a reference to a range of values, or an array formula that evaluates to TRUE or FALSE.

  • [condition2, ...]: These are optional additional conditions that further refine the filtered result. Multiple conditions can be combined using logical operators like AND or OR.

Select data range.

Select data range.

Step 3: Enter the Formula

Once you've constructed the filter formula, enter it into the cell where you want the filtered results to appear. You can also use the formula in other formulas or charts.

Select your data formula.

Select your data formula.

Example 1: Filtering by a Single Condition

Suppose you have a table of product sales data with columns for Product Name, Sales Quantity, and Unit Price. You want to filter the table to show only products with a sales quantity greater than 100.

 Insert your data.

Insert your data.

Here's the formula:

=FILTER(A2:C10, B2:B10 > 100)

In this formula, A2:C10 is the data range, B2:B10 is the range of sales quantities, and the condition B2:B10 > 100 specifies that only products with sales quantities greater than 100 should be included.

Here is the result.

Here is the result.

Example 2: Filtering by Multiple Conditions

Let's say you want to filter the product sales data to show only products with a sales quantity greater than 100 and a unit price less than 50.

Here's the formula:

=FILTER(A2:C10, (B2:B10 > 100) * (C2:C10 < 50))

In this formula, the asterisk (*) represents the AND operator, which means that both conditions (sales quantity greater than 100 AND unit price less than 50) must be met for a product to be included in the filtered result.

The FILTER function is a powerful tool for extracting specific data from a large dataset in Google Sheets. By understanding its syntax and using it effectively, you can analyze and organize your data more efficiently.

Part 3: How to Use Google Sheets Filter Based On Cell Value?

Method 1: Using the FILTER function to Filter.

The FILTER function is a powerful tool for filtering data in Google Sheets. It allows you to filter data based on a variety of criteria, including cell values. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to use the FILTER function to filter data based on cell values:

Step 1: Identify the Data Range:

Before you can use the FILTER function, you need to identify the data range that you want to filter. This can be a single column, a row, or a range of cells. For example, if you have a table of customer data, you might want to filter only those customers who live in a specific city.

Step 2: Construct the Filter Formula:

The FILTER function takes two or more arguments: the data range and one or more conditions. The syntax of the formula is as follows:

=FILTER(range, condition1, [condition2, ...])

Filter formula

Filter formula

For example, if you want to filter a table of product sales data to show only products with a sales quantity greater than 100, the formula would be:

=FILTER(A2:C10, B2:B10 > 100)

In this formula, A2:C10 is the data range, B2:B10 is the range of sales quantities, and the condition B2:B10 > 100 specifies that only products with sales quantities greater than 100 should be included.

 Here is the result

Here is the result

Step 3: Enter the Formula:

Once you've constructed the filter formula, enter it into the cell where you want the filtered results to appear. You can also use the formula in other formulas or charts.

Method 2: Using the Default Filter Feature of Google Sheets to Filter

Google Sheets also has a built-in filter feature that you can use to filter data based on cell values. To use this feature, follow these steps:

Step 1: Select the data range that you want to filter.

Step 2: Click the Data menu.

Insert data menu.

Insert data menu.

Step 3: Select Filter.

Select create a filter.

Select create a filter.

Step 4: In the Filter by condition window, select the column that you want to filter by.

Step 5: Select the condition that you want to apply.

Select condition that you want to apply.

Select condition that you want to apply.

Step 6: Click OK.

The FILTER function and the default filter feature are both powerful tools for filtering data in Google Sheets. The FILTER function is more flexible, but the default filter feature is easier to use.

I have found the FILTER function to be a very useful tool for filtering data in Google Sheets. It is particularly useful for filtering data based on multiple conditions. I have also found the default filter feature to be easy to use and effective for filtering data based on a single condition.

Overall, I am very satisfied with the filter features in Google Sheets. They are powerful and easy to use, and they have helped me to analyze my data more effectively.

Part 4: A More Stable Alternative to Google Sheets - WPS Office

WPS Office logo.

WPS Office logo.

Google Sheets is a popular cloud-based spreadsheet application with a wide range of features. However, it can be slow and buggy at times. WPS Office is a free and open-source alternative to Google Sheets that is more stable and reliable. It also offers a more familiar interface that is like Microsoft Excel.

Here is table of its pros and cons:

Feature

WPS Office

Google Sheets

Cost

Free

Free

Platform support

Windows, macOS, Linux

Windows, macOS, Chrome OS, Android, iOS

Interface

Similar to Microsoft Excel

Clean and modern

Features

Wide range of features, including formula support, data analysis tools, and charts

Full suite of office productivity tools, including Docs, Slides, and Forms

Stability

More stable than Google Sheets

Can be slow and buggy at times

Support

Not as well-supported as Google Sheets

Well-supported by Google

I have found WPS Office to be a reliable and stable alternative to Google Sheets. It is particularly well-suited for users who are already familiar with Microsoft Excel. The interface is easy to use and the features are comprehensive. However, it is important to note that WPS Office is not as well-supported as Google Sheets and may not have all the features that some users need.

How to Download and Use WPS Office

Step 1: Go to the WPS Office website: https://www.wps.com/

 open WPS Office website.

open WPS Office website.

Step 2: Click the "Free Download" button.

Select Download button.

Select Download button.

Step 3: Choose the appropriate download file for your operating system.

Step 4: Once the download is complete, install WPS Office.

Step 5: Launch WPS Office and start using the spreadsheet application.

Overall, I recommend WPS Office as a more stable and reliable alternative to Google Sheets. It is a great option for users who are looking for a free and open-source spreadsheet application that is like Microsoft Excel.

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FAQs

What is the difference between a filter and a slicer in Google Sheets?

Here is a summary of the key differences between filters and slicers in Google Sheets:

Feature

Filter

Slicer

How it works

Hides rows of data that do not meet certain criteria

Filters the data that is displayed

How it is created

From the Data menu

From the Data menu

Where it can be placed

On a range of cells

Anywhere on the spreadsheet

Interactivity

Not very interactive

More interactive

How do I use a slicer in Google Sheets?

Here are the steps on how to use a slicer in Google Sheets:

Step 1: Open a spreadsheet at sheets.google.com.

Step 2: Click the chart or pivot table you want to filter.

Step 3: At the top, click Data and then Add a filter.

Create a filter.

Create a filter.

Step 4: At the right, choose a column to filter by.

Step 5: Click the slicer and choose your filter rules:

  • Filter by condition: Choose from a list of conditions or create your own.

  • Filter by values: Uncheck any data points that you want to hide.

Summary

Unlock the full potential of Google Sheets with our in-depth guide on mastering the Filter Function. Whether you're a beginner or an advanced user, our step-by-step instructions and practical examples empower you to efficiently organize and analyze data. Explore filtering by conditions, discover alternative methods for cell value-based filtering, and consider WPS Office as a stable alternative. Elevate your data skills effortlessly, saving time and boosting productivity in your spreadsheet tasks.


15 years of office industry experience, tech lover and copywriter. Follow me for product reviews, comparisons, and recommendations for new apps and software.